Exhibit 23
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Federated Department Stores, Inc.:
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements (Nos. 333-138317,
333-133080, 333-133078, 333-127942, 333-127941, 333-115714, 333-115712, 333-104207, 333-104205,
333-104204, 333-104017, 333-77089, 333-44373 and 333-22737) on Form S-8 and in the registration
statements (Nos. 333-138376 and 333-69682) on Form S-3 of Federated Department Stores, Inc. of our
reports dated March 30, 2007, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Federated
Department Stores, Inc. and subsidiaries as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006, and the
related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders equity, and cash flows for each
of the fiscal years in the three-year period ended February 3, 2007, managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007 and the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007, which reports
appear in the February 3, 2007 annual report on Form 10-K of Federated Department Stores, Inc.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Cincinnati, Ohio
March 30, 2007